If you plan to travel from BiH with a minor child, it is important to understand legal requirements and recommendations regarding the consent of another parent.
These requirements may vary depending on the country you travel, whether it is a member of the European Union (EU) or not.
In BiH, minor children (under 18) can travel abroad with a valid travel document, such as a passport or ID card (for countries that allow). However, when a child travels only, with one parent or third person, the possession of the written consent of another parent is recommended, especially if parents jointly perform parental law.
Travel to European Union and Schengen countries
Croatia
According to the Information of the Ministry of the Interior of the Republic of Croatia, for the journey of children under the age of 14, accompanied by persons who do not have parental care no longer needs certified consent of parents. However, the border police may pay special attention when a child travels only one adult, especially if there are doubts about parental care.
Slovenia
Although Slovenian laws do not require the obligatory consent of another parent, the possession of the same, especially when the child travels with one parent or a third party. This can facilitate boundary controls and prevent potential misunderstandings.
Travel to EU-member countries
Serbia
There is no legal obligation to possess the written consent of parents when the child travels abroad only, with one parent or third. However, due to the practice of border bodies and possible requirements of transit or destination countries, the possession of the certified consent of another parent is recommended.
Montenegro
For minors traveling with one parent or third person, the written consent of another parent is required. If a child possesses a valid passport, the consent is not required when traveling with one parent. However, if traveling with a personal card, the consent of another parent is required. In case one parent has a court decision on independent guardianship, that decision is sufficient for Border crossing without additional consent.
Recommendations for parents from BiH
Get written consent: Notwithstanding legal requirements, it is recommended that parents obtain the written consent of another parent, certified by notaries, especially when a child travels with one parent or third.
Find in advance: Before travel, contact the Diplomatic Consular Representations of the country you are traveling, as well as transit countries, to inform the specific requirements for juvenile travel.
Wear additional documentation: next to a passport or ID card, it is recommended that you have both a birth certificate statement, as well as copies of personal documents of both parents, transmits Noise.
